دانلود نمونه سوالات زبان تخصصی زمین شناسی (استخدامی)

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قسمتی از سوالات زبان تخصصی زمین شناسی :

 –The  lies directly below the crust. 

الف. granite 

ب. atmosphere 

ج. hydrosphere 

د. mantle ☑

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 –The core is the  ………..of the earth’s layers. 

الف. outermost 

ب. thinnest 

ج. innermost ☑

د. smallest 

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 –Wind and water…..  …..rocks down and carry bits of them away. 

الف. change 

ب. form 

ج. make 

د. wear ☑

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 –Igneous rocks are formed from …………..that has been cooled and solidified. 

الف. melted rock ☑

ب. crystalline rocks 

ج. compacted rocks 

د. permanent rocks 

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–What are the common sedimentary rocks?   

الف. dolomite, calcite and gypsum 

ب. sandstone, limestone and shale ☑

ج. schist, marble and gneiss 

د. granite, basalt and andesite. 

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 -Weathering may reduce a metamorphic rock to……………. 

الف. sediment ☑

ب. rock cycle 

ج. intrusive 

د. magmatic 

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 –Geologists measure geological time by a simple principle called…………….. means “which came first”.   

الف. absolute age 

ب. radioactive dating 

ج. relative age ☑

د. hadean and archean age 

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 –Absolute age in geology is age in…..…..…… 

الف. relative processes that operate on the Earth.. 

ب. geologic processes we see today and we apply them to the past. 

ج. which came first 

د. years ☑

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 –Worldwide correlation of rocks of all ages has resulted in the 

الف. inclusion 

ب. paleontology 

ج. geologic column ☑

د. field 

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 –Rocks that contain the same kinds of…………….formed over the same range of geologic time 

الف. minerals 

ب. textures 

ج. fossils ☑

د. composition

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 –The word  is from the greek, meaning “visible life “. 

الف. mesozoic 

ب. cenozoic 

ج. phanerozoic ☑

د. proterozoic 

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 –The science that deals with subsurface water is   

الف. mineralogy 

ب. hydrogeology ☑

ج. historical geology 

د. paleontology 

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 –Water on or beneath Earth’s surface moves among the various reservoirs: the oceans, the atmosphere and  the land in a…… 

الف. infiltration 

ب. hydrologic cycle ☑

ج. runoff 

د. precipitation 

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 –The ocean loses water at the surface by…………   

الف. precipitation 

ب. infiltration 

ج. evaporation ☑

د.  pore space 

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 –What is called the distinctive quality of minerals that is determined by the Mohs scale? 

الف. hardness ☑

ب. color 

ج. streak 

د. luster